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The comprehensive gazetteer and bibliography of the medieval castles, fortifications and palaces of England, Wales, the Islands.
 
 
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Casterton Old Manor

Also known as, or recorded in historical documents as;
High Casterton

In the civil parish of Casterton.
In the historic county of Westmorland.
Modern Authority of Cumbria.
1974 county of Cumbria.
Medieval County of Westmorland.

OS Map Grid Reference: SD62627885
Latitude 54.20408° Longitude -2.57435°

Casterton Old Manor has been described as a Fortified Manor House although is doubtful that it was such.

There are masonry ruins/remnants remains.

This is a Grade 2 listed building protected by law*.

Description

House. Early C19 with earlier rear wing. Coursed stone rubble with ashlar dressings and slate roof. 2 storeys, 3 x 2 bays. Quoin strips and hipped roof with wide eaves. Windows have splayed ashlar reveals, label moulds and small-paned casements of 2 pointed lights with moulded frames. South facade has pointed entrance and panelled door to central bay, with later half-glazed lean-to porch. Returns have lateral stacks. North wing of 2 bays has to west elevation paired sashed windows to ground floor, the sashes with glazing bars and horns; 1st floor windows have splayed ashlar reveals and label moulds and are sashed with glazing bars. Entrance with panelled door and overlight; cross-axial stack. East elevation has single storey wing; casement windows. (Listed Building Report)

Old Manor, house, about m. S.S.E. of the church, is of two storeys; the walls are of rubble and the roofs are slate-covered. It is largely modern, but incorporates a N.W. block with thick walls of the 17th century or earlier. (RCHME 1936)

A former post-medieval farmhouse, now two houses. The main element of the house was built in the early 19th centurty but the rear wing is older. Built of coursed stone rubble with a hipped slate roof, the building is L-shaped, with two storeys (except to the east elevation which is a one storey wing). It has dressed stone quoins and lintels to the windows. The building may be on the site of an older hall house, presumably a medieval manor house. (PastScape)

At the end of the fourteenth century Robert de Bellingham held the manor from Robert de Vere, a favourite of Richard II given the new title of duke of Ireland by the king in 1386. Bellinghams continued to head the list of tenants until the mid sixteenth century, when a Bellingham daughter, Katherine, married Richard Assheton of Middleton in Lancashire. It descended by the marriage of Elizabeth, daughter of Katherine Assheton, to the Davenport family of Bromhall in Cheshire who sold it in 1638 back into the Bellingham family of Levens. Elizabeth, daughter and coheir of Sir Henry Bellingham of Levens, married about 1650 John Lowther of Lowther, and so it came into that family, and the manor house in Casterton, no longer needed, was abandoned. This house in High Casterton, now called the Old Manor, is almost entirely of the nineteenth century, although there are some seventeenth century walls in the north-west block, as well as the remains of a large arched hearth. It was noted by Machell in 1692 as 'an old ruinous building now only fit to contain a farmer' and was still listed as a farm well into the twentieth century, reverting, by the beginning of the twenty-first, to private use as two houses. (Garnett 2014)
Comments

Site of gentry status medieval manor house. Included by Perriam and Robinson in their gazetteer of medieval fortified buildings but there is no evidence the medieval house was fortified. There is no mention of a moat or a tower.
Links to archaeological and architectural databases, mapping and other online resources

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Sources of information, references and further reading
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The bibliography owes much to various bibliographies produced by John Kenyon for the Council for British Archaeology, the Castle Studies Group and others.
Suggestions for finding online and/or hard copies of bibliographical sources can be seen at this link.
Minor archaeological investigations, such as watching brief reports, and some other 'grey' literature is most likely to be held by H.E.R.s but is often poorly referenced and is unlikely to be recorded here, or elsewhere, but some suggestions can be found here.
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*The listed building may not be the actual medieval building, but a building on the site of, or incorporating fragments of, the described site.
This record last updated 26/07/2017 09:21:29

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